Punctuality

Infrabel: belgium's rail network manager

Format
JSON
Updates
Daily
Latest snapshot
Snapshots stored
about 759
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $MOBILITYTWIN_TOKEN" "https://api.mobilitytwin.brussels/infrabel/punctuality"

Infrabel's raw punctuality data: every stop of every train on one day, with its planned and actual arrival and departure. A file holds the trains of one day, given by datdep, and is stored at 06:00 UTC the next day: for day D, request any timestamp on D+1 after 06:00 UTC. Some days are missing (Infrabel outages, e.g. 2026-05-26 to 2026-06-23); a request for such a day returns an earlier file or an empty one, so check datdep.

Which days have data

Data from 21 Aug 2024 to 2 Nov 2026, on 788 days. 30 of the last 30 days have data. A typical day holds 1 snapshot. Days are in UTC.

2026
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2025
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2024
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Full day
  • Partial, 50–90% of a typical day
  • Low, under 50%
  • No snapshot
  • Not expected

Click a day above, or pick a date, to get its requests.

Parameters

NameMeaning
timestampReturn the last snapshot at or before this moment, in Unix seconds or ISO 8601 (e.g. 2026-05-06T12:00:00Z). Without it, the latest snapshot is returned.

Python example

import requests
import pandas as pd

from datetime import datetime, time, timedelta, timezone

day = datetime.now(timezone.utc).date() - timedelta(days=2)   # the day you want
# The trains of day D are stored at 06:00 UTC on D+1
params = {
    "timestamp": datetime.combine(day + timedelta(days=1), time(12), timezone.utc).isoformat(),   # ISO accepted; epoch also works
}

url = "https://api.mobilitytwin.brussels/infrabel/punctuality"

data = requests.get(url, headers={
        'Authorization': 'Bearer [MY_API_KEY]'
}, params=params).json()

df = pd.DataFrame(data)
assert df['datdep'].iloc[0] == day.isoformat()   # a missing day returns an earlier file

# Compute delay statistics
df['delay_min'] = df['delay_arr'] / 60   # seconds late at arrival
avg_delay = df['delay_min'].mean()
late_trains = df[df['delay_min'] > 5]
print(f"Average delay: {avg_delay:.1f} min")
print(f"Trains >5min late: {len(late_trains)} / {len(df)}")

# Most delayed stations
worst = df.groupby('ptcar_lg_nm_nl')['delay_min'].mean().nlargest(10)
print("\nMost delayed stations:")
print(worst)